According to the SEC, from 2008 to 2015, SQM maintained a discretionary fund for use by the company’s CEO for, among other things, travel, publicity and advisory services for the office of the CEO. The fund ranged in value from $3.3 million to $5.7 million per year. The SEC claims that SQM allegedly failed to exercise proper due diligence, verification, or oversight of the discretionary fund to ensure that the account was used for proper and lawful purposes.
As a result, an SQM executive allegedly made approximately $14.75 million in improper payments to Chilean politicians, political candidates and individuals connected to them. Most of the payments were allegedly made using fictitious documentation submitted to SQM by Chilean officials or individuals associated with them who posed as legitimate vendors to the company. According to the SEC, the payments were not supported by documentation that demonstrated that any services were provided in connection with the payments.